[5] 大戰略的定義，各家眾說紛紜，可見Balzacq, Thierry, and Ronald R. Krebs, eds. The Oxford handbook of grand strategy. Oxford University Press, 2021。筆者的定義，一方面以大戰略的學術相關文獻為本，一方面以凱南的經典，討論「圍堵政策」的文章 “The sources of Soviet conduct"（見 footnote 4）為靈感和範例。
[6]宏觀的指導原則之外，有時大戰略也可是「宏觀計畫」（grand plan）或 「宏觀行為」(grand behavior)。可見Silove, Nina. "Beyond the buzzword: the three meanings of “grand strategy”." Security studies 27.1 (2018): 27-57.
[7] Christensen, Thomas J., Useful adversaries: Grand strategy, domestic mobilization, and Sino-American conflict, 1947-1958 (Princeton University Press, 1996), Chapter 2.
[8] Snyder, Jack, Myths of empire: Domestic politics and international ambition (Cornell University Press, 1991), Chapter 3.
[9] 現實主義者認為國家安全（security）是國家制定大戰略時最重要的目標。可見Posen, Barry R., Restraint: A new foundation for US grand strategy (Cornell University Press, 2014).
[10]國家主次目標的排序及大戰略，可見Martel, William C., Grand strategy in theory and practice: the need for an effective American foreign policy (Cambridge University Press, 2015).
[11] Rosecrance, Richard and Arthur A. Stein, eds., The domestic bases of grand strategy (Cornell University Press, 1993).
